2018高级会计师《职称英语》基础班：补全短文2

七月即将接近尾声，高级会计师备考也在进行中。华宇小编为大家准备了高会职称英语练习题，一起来学习吧。

Mobile Phones

移动电话

【选项】

A. He says there is emerging evidence that children absorb low-level radiation at a rate more than three times that of adults.

他说显现的证据表明，儿童以成年人三倍多的比例吸收微量辐射。

B. By the year 2000 it is estimated that Australia will have 8 million mobile phones; nearly one for every two people.

估计到2000年，澳大利亚将拥有800万部移动电话，接近每两人一部手机。

C. “If mobile phones are found to be dangerous, they should carry a warning label until proper shields can be devised.” he said.

他说：“如果移动电话被证明有危害，就应该在它上面贴一个警告标签，直到设计出合适的隔离屏为止。”

D. Then who finances the research ?

那么谁资助这项研究呢?

E. For example, Telstra, Optus and Vodaphone build their towers where it is geographically suitable to them and disregard the need of the community.

Telstra, Optus 和Vodaphone所建造的发射塔从地理位置上来说是合适的，但都忽视了公众的需求。

F. The conclusion is that mobile phones bring more harm than benefit.

结论就是移动电话弊大于利。

1.Mobile phones should carry a label if they proved to be a dangerous source of radiation，according to Robert Bell, a scientist. And no more mobile phone transmitter towers should be built until the long-term health effects of the electromagnetic radiation they emit are scientifically evaluated, he said.

“Nobody's going to drop dead overnight but we should be asking for more scientific information. ”Robert Bell said at a conference on the health effects of low-level radiation. (1).

【译文】根据科学家罗伯特·贝尔的观点，如果移动电话被证实是一种辐射危害的来源的话，那在上面应该贴一个标签。而且直到在移动电话发射塔的电磁辐射对人体健康的长期影响有一个合乎科学的评价之前，不能建造更多的发射塔。罗伯特在一次关于微量辐射对人体健康影响的会议上说：“没有人会在一个晚上就倒地死去，但我们还是应该寻找更多的科学论据去指出它的危害。”(1)

【解析】从前面的句子可以推断，后面的句子应该写的是与low-level radiation有关的内容，例如low-level radiation究竟是有害还是无害。

A. He says there is emerging evidence that children absorb low-level radiation at a rate more than three times that of adults.

C. “If mobile phones are found to be dangerous, they should carry a warning label until proper shields can be devised.” he said.

【答案】C

2.A report widely circulated among the public says that up to now scientists do not really know enough to guarantee there are no ill-effects on humans from electromagnetic radiation. According to Robert Bell, there are 3.3 million mobile phones in Australia alone and they are increasing by 2,000 a day. (2).

【译文】在公众中一个广泛的流行说法是，现在的科学家们还不能完全地保证电磁辐射对人类没有负面影响。正如罗伯特贝尔所指出，仅在澳大利亚就有330万部移动电话，而且正以每天2000部的速度增加。(2)

【解析】前面一句介绍了澳大利亚拥有手机的现状，空白处应与澳大利亚移动电话情况相关。

【答案】

B. By the year 2000 it is estimated that Australia will have 8 million mobile phones; nearly one for every two people.

估计到2000年，澳大利亚将拥有800万部移动电话，接近每两人一部手机。

3. As well, there are 2,000 transmitter towers around Australia, many in high density residential areas. (3). The electromagnetic radiation emitted from these towers may have already produced some harmful effects on the health of the residents nearby.

【译文】同时，澳大利亚境内分布着2000座发射塔，其中许多发射塔坐落在人口密集的居民区。(3)。从这些发射塔发出的电磁辐射可能已经对附近的居民产生了一些有害影响。从前后两个句子都有发射塔这个词，可以推断，本题应该含有发射塔。

D. Then who finances the research ?

E. For example, Telstra, Optus and Vodaphone build their towers where it is geographically suitable to them and disregard the need of the community.

F. The conclusion is that mobile phones bring more harm than benefit.

【解析】这一段第一句说了澳大利亚的许多发射塔建在了人口稠密的居民区，引出下文的辐射。

【答案】E

4.Robert Bell suggests that until more research is completed the Government should ban construction of phone towers from within a 500 metre radius of school grounds, child care centres, hospitals, sports playing fields and residential areas with a high percentage of children. (4). He adds that there is also evidence that if cancer sufferers are subjected to electromagnetic waves the growth rate of the disease accelerates.