2018高级会计师《职称英语》串讲班：概括大意与完成句子

今天你学习高级会计师职称英语了吗？做题了吗？没有的话不要着急，小编为你准备了概括大意与完成句子相关习题，赶紧练习一下。

概括大意与完成句子

(第23题〜30题，每题1分，共8分)

下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23〜26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1〜4段每段选择1个佳标题;(2)第27〜30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个佳选项。

Teaching Is “One of the Least Popular Jobs in the UK”

一、概括大意

23. Paragraph 1____

24. Paragraph 2____

25. Paragraph 3____

26. Paragraph 4____

A. Heavy workload on teachers

(老师们过重的工作负担)

B. Improvement of children behaviour

(孩子们表现行为的改善)

C. A report on teacher shortage

(一个有关教师短缺的报告)

D. A nationwide publicity campaign

(一个全国范围公众信息的活动)

E. The problem of low salary

(低收入的问题)

F. Students’ bad behaviour and lack of discipline

(孩子们较差的表现和缺少纪律性)

1 The UK government has just published a report on the future of secondary-school teaching (pupils aged 11~16), and the conclusion of the report is that many secondary schools now face great difficulties in finding people who want to be teachers. Since the 1980s, the number of graduates who say they would “seriously consider” teaching as a career has fallen sharply, from 64% in 1982 to just 17% today. The report suggests that urgent action needs to be taken in order to encourage more intelligent young graduates into teaching.

【解析】第一段开始就介绍了英国政府发布了一个报告，表明未来想做老师的毕业生在逐步的减少，因此需要采取一些紧急的措施。

【答案】23 C. A report on teacher shortage

2 The main drawback of secondary teaching, according to the report, is the low salary. Earnings in teaching are much lower than in many other jobs, and this means that fewer and fewer young people decide to be teachers. Joanne Manners, 24 is a good example. “ I graduated in maths last year, and I was thinking of doing a teacher training course to become a maths teacher—but when I looked into the details, it became clear that teaching isn’t a very lucrative(赚钱的)job these days. I saw I could earn twice as much if I worked in marketing or advertising, and so I decided not to become a teacher.

【解析】第二段第一句即为根据报告显示，中学教师主要的问题是薪资较低。所以毫无疑问，本段应该是围绕着中学教师薪水低来描写的。

【答案】24 E. The problem of low salary

3 It’s not just about the money, however. The survey concluded that another reason why people don’t want to be teachers is that some teenagers behave very badly in school. A lot of schools have problems with discipline, and it seems clear that children do not have the same respect for teachers as in the past. Here’s the view of Dave Hallam, an accountant from London: “I think parents are to blame. They should have stricter rules with their children at home and also teach their children to have more respect for teachers.”

【解析】本段提到不仅仅是因为薪资问题，还有另一个问题即孩子们在学校纪律性差、不尊重老师的行为让很多人不想成为中学老师。

【答案】25 F. Students’ bad behaviour and lack of discipline

4 “I love teaching; it’s my passion. I’ve been a secondary-school teacher of Spanish for ten years now, and although it’s a very demanding job, it’s very satisfying. When I see my students passing their Spanish exams, or singing along to Spanish pop songs, it makes me so proud,” Says Brian Jones, who works in a secondary school in London. So what does he think the government should do to encourage more people to become teachers?” “My view is that the government should reduce the burden of work on teachers. I find that I always have too much work to do.”

【解析】根据该段后几句话可以总结得出，老师们的工作压力和负担比较重。

【答案】26 A. Heavy workload on teachers

5 The report is clear that the problem of teacher shortage is a very serious one. It says that the government should raise teachers’ pay significantly, to catch up with workers in other professions. It also suggests that the government could launch a nationwide publicity campaign, with some advertisements on TV and in the newspapers, to show the positive sides of teaching to young people. Another solution could be set a maximum number of hours per week that teachers can work, in order to reduce stress on teachers. “Hopefully,” the report concludes, “these solutions can improve the poor image of secondary teaching, and increase the number of young people who want to become teachers in the future.”

二、完成句子

27. More and more young people are held back from teaching ________.

A. Its benefits

B. Their childhood memories

C. their stress

D. more training

E. discipline problems

F. because of its low pay

【题意】阻碍越来越多的年轻人对做老师___.

【出处】第二段