2020语言知识题型部分为作答题,由一篇约250个单词的短文组成,短文中有10行标有题号。该10行内均含有一个语误。要求学生根据“增添”、“删除”或“改变其中的某一个单词或短语”三种方法中的一种改正语误。题型形式:改错题;题型个数:共10题;考试时间:15分钟;题型占比:10%。下面为大家分享:2020专八语言知识模拟练习题五(附答案)。
Transport can be a major expense for many companies,especially when cars have to be provided for both managerial and sale staff. __1__As a result, it's important to keep a close eye at the many costs __2__associated with company cars and how these different costs compare.
The moment a new car is driven away from the showroom,its value will drop as much as 12 percent. This is what is __3__known as depreciation and is the largest single cost to the buyer of a new vehicle. Depreciation is the highest in the __4__first two years of a vehicle's life: at the end of that period a car could be worth just the third of its brand new price. __5__Although the rate of depreciation decreases as time goes by, it remains a major cost factor, as around 85 percent
of company vehicles are brought brandly new. __6__However, it is important to know that some cars depreciate much more than others——regardless of price. This is often __7__to do with rarity and prestige value. The more common the car, the more quickly, in general, it loses vaule. Exported __8__models, which are restricted in number, can hold their value better than those are produced domestically and widely available. __9__In the same way, depreciation on a new model of a particular make may be low for the first few years after their launch. __10__This happened when diesel cars were first introduced. They depreciated more slowly when they were rarely seen; now that they are relatively common, this is no longer true.
答案及解析:
1. sale—sales
名词做定语时一般用单数形式,但在个别情况下也需要用复数。此处sales便是这种情况。再如 arms race 军备竞赛,savings bank储蓄银行。
2. at—on
keep an eye on为固定搭配。
3.drop后面加by
by与as much as 12 percent结合,做谓语动词drop的表示程度的状语。
4. 删除highest之前的the
5. the—a
序数词表示次序时要用定冠词修饰。
6. brandly—brand
“崭新地”习惯用brand new或brand-new,此处修饰brought,做状语,意义相当于“崭新地”。
7. more—less
less所在的句子是该段落的主题句,据该段落的细节可知应为less。
8. Exported—Imported
根据常识,进口车由于其进口的数量受到限制,有可能比国产车贬值得慢一些。
9. are之前加which/that 或 删除are
要么使用定语从句修饰those,妖媚用形容词做those的补足语。
10. their—its/the
据上下文,its或the指代或特指a new model of a particular make
以上为华宇在线专四专八频道为大家整理的:“2020专八语言知识模拟练习题五(附答案)”文章,希望对大家顺利通过专八考试有所帮助。
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