2020语言知识题型部分为作答题,由一篇约250个单词的短文组成,短文中有10行标有题号。该10行内均含有一个语误。要求学生根据“增添”、“删除”或“改变其中的某一个单词或短语”三种方法中的一种改正语误。题型形式:改错题;题型个数:共10题;考试时间:15分钟;题型占比:10%。下面为大家分享:2020专八语言知识模拟练习题十九(附答案)。
Planning is a very important activity in our lives. It can give pleasure, even excitement, and it can cause quite severe headaches. __1__The most significant the task ahead, the more careful the planning __2__required. Getting to school or to work on time is a task requiring few __3__or no planning, it is almost routine. A month’s touring holiday abroad,or better still, getting married, is a different matter altogether. If the matter involve a church wedding, a reception, a honeymoon in Venice, __4__and returning a new home, this requires even more planning to make __5__sure that it is successful. Planning is our way of trying to ensure success and of avoiding costly failures we can not suffer. It is equally essential __6__to individual nations and families; the scale may be vary, but the degree __7__of importance does not. In the essence, a nation planning its resources __8__and needs do not differ from the familiar weekly shopping or monthly __9__
household budget. Both are designed to ensure an adequate supply of essentials, and if improperly carried out, will avoid shortages, wastage __10__and over-expenditure.
参考答案及解析:
1 将and 改为 or
or表示“或者”,因为前后是两种截然不同的可能性,所以应该用or。
2 将most改为 more
3 将few改为little
4 将involve 改为 involves
因为主语 the matter 为单数,例如:
Although planning involves material investment, even more important is the investment in man.
虽然作机会应该包括物资投资,但重要的是对人的投资。
5 在returning后加介词to
6 将suffer改为afford
7 去掉be。
vary是动词,可与助动词或者情态动词构成谓语,也可以独立构成谓语,例如:
The weather varies from hour to hour in some mountain districts.
8 去掉the
in essence 是固定习语,意为“本质上,实质的"
9 将do改为 does
主语是动名词复合结构 a nation planning its resources and needs, 应视为单数,例如:
Looking after children requires patience.
10 将improperly改为 properly
以上为华宇在线专四专八频道为大家整理的:“2020专八语言知识模拟练习题十九(附答案)”文章,希望对大家顺利通过专八考试有所帮助。
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