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考研英语高分写作主题词:社会热点类

时间:2019-03-02 22:35来源:考试资料 作者: 点击:
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  (一)健康:

  生理健康physical health

  心理健康mental/psychological health/fitness

  心态state of mind

  进行体育锻炼do physical exercises

  均衡饮食well-balanced diet

  (二)两代关系:

  代沟generation gap

  赡养financially support

  照顾care, take care of, look after

  虐待mistreat, maltreat, ill-treat(ment)

  老龄化社会aging society

  人口老龄化population aging

  老年人old/aged people, the old/aged/elders/elderly, senior citizens

  奉行孝道practice filial piety

  (三)社会公德

  公德public morality

  传统美德traditional virtue

  责任duty/responsibility

  责任感sense of responsibility

  承担责任shoulder/assume/undertake one's duties/responsibilities

  逃避责任avoid/shirk/shun one's duties/responsibilities

  奉献devote/devotion/dedicate/dedication

  信任危机the crisis of trust

  公德堕落the corruption of public morality

  道德缺失the lack of moral sense

  不道德行为immoral behaviors

  随地吐痰spit everywhere

  大声喧哗make noise, talk loudly

  (四)职业道德:professional ethics

  空洞承诺empty promise

  伪劣产品fake commodities

  欺诈行为dishonest behaviors

  诚信honesty

  学术腐败academic corruption

  剽窃抄袭plagiarism

  食品安全food safety

  (五)交通:

  私家车private cars

  发展公共交通develop public transport

  醉驾drunk drive

  酒后驾车drive under the influence of alcohol

  司机driver

  行人pedestrian

  交通拥堵 traffic jam/congestion, heavy traffic

  交通管制 traffic control

  (六)经济管理:

  经济危机 economic crisis/ financial crisis/ financial turmoil/financial meltdown

  经济不景气 recession/ bleeding economy/ depression/sluggish economy

  严峻的就业形势 a tough job market

  应对危机 face the crisis/ meet the crisis/ fight crisis

  重建信心 confidence reconstruction

  安居工程 affordable/comfortable housing project

  刺激消费 stimulate consumer spending

  基础设施建设 infrastructure construction

  实行节约 practice economy市场经济体制the market economy system

  经济全球化economic globalization

  科技进步advancements in science and technology

  私营企业private enterprise

  汽车产业automobile industry

  房地产业real estate industry

  电信产业telecommunication industry

  国产品牌domestic/national/Chinese brand

  市场份额market share/portion

  公司company/corporation

  企业enterprise

  员工staff/personnel

  雇主employer

  雇员employee

  工作满意度job satisfaction

  工作压力work/working pressure

  提高福利待遇improve welfare and treatment

  吸引外资attract foreign investment

  深远的社会经济影响profound social and economic impact

  改革开放the the reform and opening-up

  社会保障体系social security system

  失业unemployment

  住房问题housing problem

  可持续的城市发展sustainable urban development

  城市化urbanization

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