2021年上半年英语四级翻译辞汇与句型整理
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【篇一】2021年上半年英语四级翻译辞汇与句型整理
辞汇：
故宫 the Imperial Palace
紫禁城 the Forbidden City
*广场 Tian’anmen Square
长方形 rectangular
建筑面积 floor space
现存 in existence
上朝 give audience
处置 handle
天下文明遗产 World Cultural Heritage
中汉文明的珍宝 the treasure of Chinese civilization
聪慧的结晶 masterpiece
封禅祭拜 make pilgrimages to
固若金汤 as firm as Mount Tai
重于泰山 as weighty as Mount Tai
举世闻名 be renowned both inside and outside thecountry/be known at home and abroad
欢迎旅客 attract tourists
词组：
be prepared for对……做好准备
be regarded as被以为是…，被当作是…
be satisfied with对……满足，满足于…
be second to…次于…
be sick of…对…感应厌倦
be used as…被用做…
be used to…习气于…
be free from没有……的，不受……影响
be identified as…被以为是…
be known as被称做……，以……著称
be known to为……所熟知
be popular with…受……接待
【篇二】2021年上半年英语四级翻译辞汇与句型整理
辞汇：
释教 Buddhism
喇嘛庙 lamasery
因果报应 karma
藏传释教 Lamaism
观音 Guanyin; Goddess of Mercy; Avalokitesvara
地藏 God of Earth
梵刹 Buddhist temple
释迦牟尼 Sakyamuni
大雄宝殿 the Great Buddha’s Hall
藏经楼 depositary of Buddhist texts
罗汉堂 arhat hall
四大金刚 Four Heavenly Guardians (at the entrance to a Buddhism temple);Four Devarajas
四大天王 Four Heavenly Kings
金刚经 Vajracchedika-sutra
大藏经 Tripitaka
转世灵童 reincarnated soul boy
玄门 Taoism
道观 Taoist temple
羽士 Taoist priest
伊斯兰教 Islam
清真寺 mosques
古兰经 the Koran
句型：
get to the peak/highest point
例句;To get to the peak required such great effort, they worry about what they will do at the bottom.
be of great help to...
例句;The Four Great Inventions are symbols of advanced science and technology in ancient China and of great significance in the development of Chinese and the world's civilizations.
It was the memory/memories of
例句;Perhaps it was the memories of the 1964Tokyo Olympics and the 1988 Seoul Olympics, which were considered turningpoints in their nations’development.
【篇三】2021年上半年英语四级翻译辞汇与句型整理
辞汇：
政治和文明中心 political and cultural center
中华人民共和国的建立 the founding of thePeople's Republic of China
游览胜地 tourist attraction
外滩 Bund
城隍庙 City God Temple
天下文明和设计中心 cosmopolitan center ofculture and design
范例 showpiece
历史文明名城 a noted historic and cultural city
古风古韵 ancient customs and rhyme
恋恋不舍 to have much enjoyment and forgetto go back home/to linger on with no thought of leaving
历史文明的堆积 sediment of historical culture
航运关键 shipping hub
纳西族 Naxi people
人世瑶池 wonderlands on the earth
词组：
as a rule凡是，按例
as far as...be concerned就...而言
as to…至于…，对于…
all of a sudden 忽然
all the time 不断,一直
at best充其量，至多
abide by…恪守…，信守…
attribute…to…把…归因于…，以为…是…的结果
adapt oneself to…/adjust oneself to…使考生自己顺应于…
before long 不久当前
beyond question 毫无疑难
co妹妹ent on…谈论…
concentrate on/upon…集中注重力于…
convince somebody of something使或人确信某事