2019年12月大学英语四级翻译练习题：中华传统文化

　　大学英语四级翻译今朝考查的偏向多方向于社会经济、文化等方面，日常温习中我们也要提前储蓄一些常考话题质料。下面华宇课件网英语四级频道为各人整理了英语四级翻译操练题库，但愿对各人的备考有辅佐。

　　2019年12月大学英语四级翻译操练题库

　　英语四级翻译操练题中华传统文化

　　中华民族的传统文化博大博识，源远流长。早在2000多年前，就发生了以孔孟为代表的儒家学说和以老庄为代表的道家学说，以及其他很多也在中国思想史上有职位的学说门户，这就是有名的“诸子百家”。从孔夫子到孙中山，中华民族传统文化有它的很多贵重品质，很多人民性和民主性的好对象。好比，强调仁爱，强调群体，强和谐而差异，强调天下为公。出格是“天下兴亡，匹夫有责”的爱国情找，“民为邦本”，“民贵君轻”的民本思想，“己所不欲勿施于人”的待人之道，受苦刻苦，勤俭持家，尊师重教的传统美德，世代相传。所有这些，对家庭，国度和社会起到了庞大的维系与调理浸染。

　　参考译文

　　The traditional Chinese culture, both extensive and profound, starts far back and runs a long, long course. More than 2,000 years ago, there emerged in China Confucianism represented by Confucius and Mencius, Taoism represented by Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi, and many other theories and doctrines that figured prominently in the history of Chinese thought, all being covered by the famous term” the masters’ hundred schools.” The traditional Chinese culture presents many precious ideas and qualities, which are essentially populist and democratic. For example, they lay stress on the importance of kindness and love in human relations, on the interest of the community, on seeking harmony without uniformity and on the idea that the world is for all. Especially, patriotism as embodied in the saying ”Everybody is responsible for the rise or fall of the country”; the populist ideas that “people are the foundation of the country” and that “people are the more important than the monarch”; the code of conduct of “Treat others as you want to be treated”.And the traditional virtues taught from generation to generation:endurance and hard working diligence and frugality in household management,and respecting teachers and valuing education.All of which have played a great role in binding and regulating the family,the country and the society.

　　2019年12月大学英语四级翻译操练题库