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2020年12月英语四级阅读明白长难句分析

时间:2020-12-31来源:华宇网校作者:英语四级阅读 英语四级网课

【文章简介】不做“语言的伟人,准备的矮子”。说再多的美丽话,也不如做一件实着实在的美丽事,准备长期是迈向完成的第一步,想长期只会在原地踏步。对于考试而言亦是云云,天天前进一点点,基础牢固一点点,通过考试就会更易一点点。以下为“2020年12月英语四级阅读明白长难句分析”,接待阅读参考!更多有关讯息请关注华宇考试网!

2020年12月英语四级阅读明白长难句分析

【篇一】2020年12月英语四级阅读明白长难句分析

  Boys at single-sex schools were said to bemore likety to get involved in cultural andartistic activities that helped develop theiremotional expressiveness, rather than feelingthey had to conform to the "boy code" ofhiding their emotions to be a "real man".

  原文译文:

  听说,在繁多性别学校里的男孩更有能够参与到有助于造就他们情绪表达能力的文明和艺术运动中,而没有让他们认为必需服从“男孩规则”,粉饰考生自己的真性格从而成为“真实的男子”。

  四级辞汇解说:

  本句的骨干是Boys were said to be likely to...that helped develop their emotionalexpressiveness为定语从句润色cultural and artistic activities; rather than作介词,后接动名词构造feeling...,同时该构造中的they had to conform to the "boy code" of hiding theiremotions to be a "real man"是feeling的宾语从句。

  be said to意为“听说,被以为”。如:

  Women are often said to be more emotional than men. 姑娘经常被以为比男子更容易动情感。

【篇二】2020年12月英语四级阅读明白长难句分析

  The attempt to make up lost ground iswelcome, but the nation would be better servedby steady, predictable increases in sciencefunding at the rate of Tong-term GDP growth, which is on the order of inflation plus 3 percentper year.

  原文译文:

  实验弥补研究范畴的空缺是可喜的,但想要更好地服务国家,就应该使可预期的科学经费稳固地增加,增加速度要与永久海内消费总值增加速度同步,这相称于每一年的通货收缩率再加之3%。

  四级辞汇解说:

  本句是由but连接的并列句,句子的骨干是attempt is welcome, but nation would be served。inscience funding为increases的后置定语,at the rate of long-term GDP growth是状语;which指导的是the rate of long-term GDP growth的非限定性定语从句。

  make up此处的意义是“填补”。如:

  You have to make up the time you wasted yesterday.你得把今天铺张的时间补返来。

  at the rate of的意义是“以……的速率或比率”。如:

  The factory produced cars at the rate of 100 per week.工场以每一周100辆的速率消费汽车。

  on the order of的意义是“类似于,约莫”。如:

  The impact of Internet market is on the order of the traditional market.互联网市场的影响与传统市场类似。

  英语四级考点归结:

  make up除指“填补”外,另外还有以下含义:

  ※ “组成,构成”。如:

  Those qualities make up his character.那些特质组成了他的性情。

  ※ “假造,虚拟”。如:

  How can you make up an excuse?你怎样能假造捏词呢?

  ※ “放在一同”。如:

  Mom made up a basket of food for the picnic.妈妈为野餐装好了一篮子食品。

  ※ “铺(床),支(床)”。如:

  She made up the bed for the guest.她为主人铺好了床。

  ※ “补足,补齐。如:

  I still need $1,000 to make up the sum required.我还需要1000美圆才可以补齐所需的数量。

【篇三】2020年12月英语四级阅读明白长难句分析

  The reverse flow, from developed todeveloping countries, is on the rise,too.

  原文译文:

  从蓬勃国家到发展中国家的逆向活动也有所增加。

  四级辞汇解说:

  本句的骨干是flow is on the rise。from developedto developing countries为句子的拔出语,起到对主语reverse flow的增补证明感化。reverse flow意为“顺流”。

  on the rise的意义是“在回升,在增加”:如:

  Dividends are on the rise, prices are on the rise and pressure will only continue to rise.分成在增添,价钱在回升,而压力也只会继续增大。

  英语四级考点归结:

  拔出语即句子中间拔出的一部分,不充任任何句子身分,也反面句子身分产生构造干系,同时既不起连接感化,也不透露语气。拔出语大抵分为以下几类:

  ※用冗长的句子构造作拔出语,罕见的有:I think, I hope,I guess,I believe,I suppose, I wonder, I tell you,I say, I'm afraid, I'sure,you see, you know, as youknow, that is, that is to say, what's more等,可以置于句中或句尾。如:

  This diet,I think, will do good to your health.这种饮食,我发觉会无益于你的健康。

  It won't be raining long, I hope.但愿雨不要下过久。

  ※副词或副词短语用做拔出语,一般放在句首或句尾。如:

  Happily for him, his stepmother was kind to him.值得为他兴奋的是,他的继母对他很好。

  You'll be able to pass the coming exam, surely.你能通过即将到来的考试,相对的。

  ※介词或介词短语作拔出语,一般放在句首,偶然也可放在句中。如:

  By the way, Bob sends his best wishes.特地说一句,鲍勃奉上他真挚的祝愿。

  ※分词短语作拔出语。如:

  Generally speaking,boys run faster. 凡是说来,男孩子跑得更快。

  ※不定式短语作插人语。如:

  To conclude, it was a great success. 总结起来,这是庞大的完成。

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