2021考研英语多义辞汇
【文章简介】考研英语对词义的考察黑白常天真的，在阅读明白中常常会出现一些多义辞汇，因此各位背单词时各位不只要查看单词有几个词性，还要注重该词有几个不一样的词义。今天华宇考试网给各位整理了考研英语阅读明白中常常出现的136个常考多义辞汇，一同来考试复习吧!
2. 紧缩，缩写 abbreviate, compress, condense, shorten
3. 恪守 abide, comply, follow, obey
4. 能力 ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent,faculty, gift，able, capable, qualified
5. 不规律 abnormal, irregular, unusual
6 破除 abolish, cancel, delete, eliminate, terminate, doawaywith
7. 汲取 absorb, fascinate, attract
8. 谬妄的 absurd, foolish, ridiculous
9. 富足的 abundant, plentiful, rich, adequate enough sufficient
10. 滥用 abuse, curse, insult
11. 承受，采取 accept, admit adopt
12. 道路 access, approach
13. 变乱 accident, incident, event, occurrence, happening
14. 喝彩 acclaim, applaud, cheer, clap
15. 陪同 accompany, follow, escort, go with
16. 结束 accomplish, achieve, finish, complete,fullfill
17. 结果 accordingly, consequently, hence, so, therefore,thus
18. 积聚 accumulate,assemble, collect, gather, heap, pile
19. 精确 accurate, exact, precise, correct
20. 控告 accuse, charge, condemn, prosecute
21. 承认 acknowledge, accept, admit,confess, recognize
22. 取得 acquire, obtain, gain, get, win, earn, secure,attain
23. 准备，行为 act, action, deed, operation, performance，behavior
24. 活泼的 active, energetic, vigorous
25. 真的 actual, positive, real, true
26. 分外的 additional, extra, supplementary
27. 演讲，发言 address, speech, lecture, report, talk
28. 改动 alter, modify, change, shift, transform, switch, ajust, revise, vary
29. 管理 administer, control, govern, manage, rule,supervise
30. 崇敬 admire, adore, appreciate, worship, honour,respect,
31. 成人 adult, grown-up, mature
32. 长处 advantage, benefit, interest, favor, profit, gain
33. 倡议 advice, opinion, suggestion, propose,reco妹妹endation, view
34. 畏惧 afraid, fearful, awful, dreadful, frightful,terrible, horrible, terrific, appalling, timid, scared
35. 苦楚 agony, anguish, pain, suffering, grief, misery,distress, sorrow
36. 发急 alarm, fright, horror, panic, terror, dread,startle, terrify, scare, intimidate
37. 类似 alike, similar, identical, assimilating
38. 经常 always, often, usually, frequently, repeatedly,regularly
39. 关键的 essential, fundamental, radical, vital,significant,crucial, critical, important, significant
40. 启动 begin, co妹妹ence, start, initiate, launch
41. 祖先 ancestor, forefather, predecessor
42. 苦楚 anger, indignation, temper, rage, fury,outrage,grievance ,irritated, annoy
43. 焦急 anxiety,worry, care, concern, upset, depressed,
44. 装备 apparatus, instrument, device,equipment, tool, implement, appliance
45.显着的apparent,evident,obvious,clear,distinct,plain,conspicuous
46 出现 appear, emerge, turn up, come being, loom
47. 应用 application, usage, utilize, employ, take advantage of
48 适宜的 appropriate, fit, proper, suitable
49 争辩 argue,debate,dispute,quarrel,discuss,reason,controversy
50. 捉住 arrest, capture, catch, seize,trap
51. 假的，天然的 artificial, false, synthetic, man-made,fake,unnatural
52. 耻辱，丢人的 ashamed, shameful, humiliated
53. 同伴 companion, company, colleague, fellow,partner
54. 以为 assume, deem,hold, deduce, suppose, presume
55. 状师 attorney, lawyer
56. 增添 augment, expand, increase, surge,soar, go up, rocket, sky-rocket
57. 自治 autonomous, independent, self-governing
58. 可使用的 available, accessible
59.造就 foster, nurture, cultivate
60. 审慎的careful,cautious, attentive, prudent
61.运输 carry,convey, transfer, transport
62.捉住 catch, seize,grasp, grip, capture, hold
63.招致 cause, bring about, give rise to, evoke,lead to, result in
64.制止 cease, pause,stop, halt, quit
65.改动 change, alter,modify, remold, reshape, vary, convert,
transform
66.杂乱 chaos,disorder, confusion
67.特色 characteristic,feature, mark, trait
68.价格 charge, cost, expense, expenditure, fare, fee,price
69. 寻求 chase, pursue,seek
70.诱骗 cheat,deceive, trick, fool
71.高兴的 cheerful,glad, happy, joyful
72.重要的 chief, principal, main, major,leading,foremost,primary
73.选择 choice,alternative, option, selection, election
74.情形 circumstance,context, situation
75.援用 cite, quote
76.市民，居民 citizen, civilian, inhabitant, resident
77.文明，文化 civilization,culture
78.包括 embrace, include, encompass
79. 气候，天气 climate,weather
80.衣服 clothes,clothing, coat, dress, garment, robe, gown, uniform, costume, suit
81. 互助 collaborate,cooperate
82.坍塌 collapse,fall
83.兼并
connect,join,link,acquire,merger,consolidation, concentration, integration,combination
84.造就 foster, nurture, cultivate
85.审慎的 careful,cautious, attentive, prudent
86.运输 carry,convey, transfer, transport
87.捉住 catch, seize,grasp, grip, capture, hold
88. 招致 cause, bring about, give rise to, evoke,lead to, result in
89.制止 cease, pause,stop, halt, quit
90.改动
change, alter,modify, remold, reshape,vary,convert,transform
91.杂乱 chaos,disorder, confusion
92.特色 characteristic,feature, mark, trait
93. 价格 charge, cost, expense, expenditure, fare, fee,price
94.寻求 chase, pursue,seek
95.诱骗 cheat,deceive, trick, fool
96.高兴的 cheerful,glad, happy, joyful
97.重要的
chief, principal, main, major, leading, foremost,primary
98.选择
choice,alternative, option, selection, election
99.情形 circumstance,context, situation
100.援用 cite, quote
101.市民，居民 citizen, civilian, inhabitant, resident
102.文明，文化 civilization,culture
103.包括 embrace, include, encompass
104.气候，天气 climate,weather
105.衣服
clothes,clothing, coat, dress, garment, robe, gown, uniform, costume, suit
106. 互助
collaborate,cooperate
107.坍塌
collapse,fall
108.兼并connect,join,link,acquire,merger,consolidation,concentration, integration, combination
109. 来自于
come from, result from, arise, stem from, derive from
110.减缓，放松
comfort, console, ease,relieve, relaxation, relief, rest
111.证明，批示
co妹妹and, order, direction, instruction
112.交通
traffic, transportation
113. 公司
company, corporation, firm, enterprise
114.坚持
persistent, consistent, insistent
115.限定
limit,restrict, confine, scale back, curb, constrict constrain, hinder
116.合作
compete, contend,contest, rival
117. 繁杂的
complex, complicated, sophisticated, intricate
118.构成部分，组成元素
component,constituent, element, ingredient
119. 聚焦
concentrate,focus
120.详细的
concrete,specific
121.紧缩
condense,compress, contract, shrink
122. 降服
conquer, overcome, overthrow,defeat
123.结果
consequence,result, outcome
124.沉思的，体恤的
considerate,thoughtful
125.满足
content,satisfaction
126.回绝，反对
contradict,deny, oppose, refute
127.传统的
conventional, traditional
128.吸收
induce, attract, tempt, lure, appeal
129.复制，模拟
copy,duplicate, imitate
130.依附
count on, depend on, rely on
131.猖獗的
crazy,insane, mad, mental
132.缔造的，立异的
creative,original, imaginative, innovative
133.罪
crime, sin, guilt, offence, violation
134.产出
crop,harvest, yield
135.残暴的
cruel, brutal, inhuman, savage, fierce, ruthless
136. 风险
danger, hazard, risk, adventure, menace, threat