英语的同义句转换

英语的同义句转换？

英语同义句转换的方式:

这里说的同义句转换就是将一个句子用另一种形式表达出来，而且，意思不变。

用具有一样意思的词或词组进行转换。

例子：She has a good time in Wuhan.她在武汉玩得很开心。

转换：She enjoys herself in Wuhan.她在武汉玩得很开心。

例子： He spends some money on books every week.他每周都花一部分钱买书。

转换：He pays some money to buy books every week.他每周花一部分钱买书。

借助于反义词或反义词组进行转换。

例子： l cant run as fast as my brother.我不可以和我哥哥跑得一样快。

转换：l run more slowly than my brother.我跑得比我哥哥慢。

My brother runs faster than l.我哥哥跑得比我快。

例子： He is not old enough to go to school.他还没到上学的年龄。

转换：He is too young to go to school.他太小了，不可以去上学。

词语的理解和运用

这里是指：因为词性不一样，但所表达的意思一样的句型变换。

例子：We often go to school on foot.我们常常步行去上学。

转换：We often walk to school.我们常常步行去学校。



同义词转换

aid=assist援助=帮助

alter=change or modify 改变=更改

ask=inquire 询问=询问

assail=denounce抨击=谴责

axe=dismiss educe解雇=减少

balk=impede 阻碍=阻碍

ban=prohibit or forbid不允许或不允许

bar=prevent防止=阻止

bare=expose or reveal裸露=暴露或揭示

blast=explode 爆炸=爆炸

如:

该吃午饭了！

It’s time _____________have lunch.

It’s time ____________lunch.

该题目需掌握并熟悉请看下方具体内容考点：

It’s time to + 动词

It’s time for+ 名词

故此，上题的正确答案就是

It’stimeto have lunch.

It’s time forlunch.

同义句转换的答题技巧和方法:

（1）应弄了解所给句子的主要内容和句式结构，考试试卷填空部分与原句的对应关系，表达形式。

（2）按照所给空位，确定同义的句式和合适的词语。

（3）对特殊结构的句型和习惯表达要认真斟酌。

同义句转换的经常会用到方式:

1. 运用两种时态（大多数情况下过去时和目前完成时相互转换）

⑴She left last year.

⑵She has been away for one year.

(3) She has been away since a year ago.

(4) It is a year since she left.

(5) One year has passed since she left.

2. 高级和比较级的相互转换

(1)Heis the tallest student in his class

(2) He is taller than any other student in his class.

(3) He is taller than the other students in his class.

(4) No one else is taller than him in his class.

3. 运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态相互转换）

(1) Iclean my room every day.

(2) My room is cleaned every day.

4. 感叹句的两种句型相互转换

(1)What a wonderful game it is !

(2)How wonderful the game is!

5. 运用关联词语合并句子

(1)Mary can’t sing. Rose can’t sing either.

(2)Neither Mary nor Rose can dance.

6. 运用复合句和不定时相互转换

(1)Ihope that I can visit Mars one day.

(2) I hope to visit Mars one day.

7. 运用不一样的句式结构相互转换

(1)He wants to go swimming and his friends want to go swimming, too.

(2)He wants to go swimming, and so do his friends.

8. 用it做形式主语相互转换

(1)Hecan finish the work easily.

(2) It is easy for him to finish the work.

英语六级考试备考资料及辅导课程

英语六级考试培训班-名师辅导课程