2020专八改错常考点：固定搭配

　　2020英语专八短文改错部分的分值是10分，占考试总分的10%。该部分要求学生在15分钟的时间内阅读一篇200-250单词文章， 在10个画横线的句子中每句识别出一个错误，并以“增词”、“删词”或“改词”的形式将句子改正，使得该句话语法正确，前后通顺。

　　第一点建议：把常见的改错题考点都熟悉起来

　　专八改错题的常见考点，无非就以下几种：

　　a.短语搭配错误

　　b.易混词错误

　　c.逻辑关系错误

　　d.代词错误

　　e.冠词错误

　　f.形容词与副词使用错误

　　g.成分残缺或多余

　　h.时态或语态错误

　　对以上不同类型的考点，可以进行针对性的练习和巩固。

　　1】固定搭配(箭头右边表示正确的搭配)

　　1.in returnto → in return for 报答

　　2.substitute A with B → substitute A for B 用A代替B

　　3.account 20% → account for 20% 占据…比例

　　4.attitude on life → attitude towards/to life 对生活的态度

　　5.in a quick speed → at a quick speed 高速

　　6.with many respects → in many respects 在许多方面

　　7.considerations to… → considerations for… 考虑

　　8.become victims of … → becomevictims to … 成为牺牲品

　　9.the problems with the government → the problems for the government 政府的难题

　　10.resistance of → resistance to 抵抗

　　11.embark sth. → embark on sth. 着手做某事

　　12.with the belief that → in the belief that 信仰，相信

　　13.at advance of sth. → in advance of sth. 提前，在…之前

　　14.interpret… to → interpret… as 把…解释为…

　　15.take pride of → take pride in 骄傲

　　16.leap out to… → leap out at… 扑过来

　　17.inject them lethal strains → inject them with lethal strains 注射

　　18.charge him with the same price→ charge him for the sameprice 收费

　　19.imbalance of A and B → imbalance between A and B A与B间的不平衡

　　20.shortage of protein with them → shortage of protein among them 他们缺乏蛋白质

　　21.fortify sb. for sth. → fortify sb. against sth. 加强…以抵御…

　　22.cast/ throw/ shed light to sth. → cast/throw/ shed light on sth. 给…提供线索

　　23.in proportion with → in proportion to 与…成比例

　　24.pay for it with dollars → pay for it in dollars 用美元支付

　　25.be in liberty to → be at liberty to 不受限制或支配

　　26.be contrasted to → be contrasted with 形成反差，对立

　　27.commit an offence to → commit an offence against 犯罪行为

　　28.ability of (doing) sth. → ability in (doing) sth. 做某事的能力

　　29.defend sth. against → defend sth. from 保护不受伤害

　　30.at the first place → in the first place 首先

　　31.take to do → take to doing 求助于，开始

　　32.yearn to → yearn for 渴望

　　33.at average → on average 平均

　　34.identify oneself to → identify oneself with 参加到…中

　　35.be successful on doing → be successful at/in doing 成功做某事

　　36.get one’s teeth on → get one’s teeth into 埋头做，认真做

　　37.approach to do … → approach to doing … 做某事的方法

　　38.succeed doing sth. → succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事

　　39.demand of luxury goods → demand for luxury goods 对奢侈品的需求

　　40.differ A from B → distinguish A from B 把A和B区分开