一,有关what口语中经常会用到的问题:
1.What time is it?(几点了?)
2 .What are you doing?(你在干什么?)
3.What did you say?(你说什么?)
4. What do you think?(你觉得怎样?)
5.What do you recommend?(你有何推荐的?)
6.What are you looking for?(你在找什么?)
7.What is this for?(这是用来做什么的?)
8.What would you like to drink?(你想喝什么?)
9.What do you call this in English?(这用英语怎么说?)
10.What school do you go to?(你在什么地方所学校深造念书?)
二:有关Where口语中经常会用到的问题:
1. Where are you from?(你从哪里来?)
2. Where is your company?(你们公司在什么地方?
3. Where is the restroom?(洗手间在什么地方?)
4. Where are you headed?(你去哪里?)
5. Where should I pay?(我该在什么地方交钱?)
6. Where did you buy it?(你在什么地方买的?)
7. Where did you learn English?(你在什么地方学的英语?)
8. Where do you work?(您在什么地方高就?)
9. Where would you like to go?(你想去哪里?)
10. Where have you been?(你去哪了?)
三:有关When 口语中经常会用到的问题:
1. When did you come here?(你什么时候到的?)
2. When does the meeting start?(会议什么时候启动?)
3. When will you finish your work?(你什么时候做完?)
4. When is this due?(具体是什么时候到期?)
5. When will the flight arrive?(飞机什么时候到港?)
6. When are you free?(你具体是什么时候有空?)
7. When is your birthday?(你的生日是什么时候?)
8. When is he coming back?(他具体是什么时候回来?)
9. When does the store open?(商店具体是什么时候开门?)
10. When can I see you again?(我什么时候可以再见到你?)
四:有关Who口语中经常会用到的问题:
1.Who did that?(那是谁干的?)
2.Who is she?(她是谁?)
3.Who’s calling?(您是哪一位?)
4.Who do you think you are?(你以为你是谁?)
5.Who will take over his job?(谁来接管他的工作?)
6.Who does this belong to?(这是谁的?)
7.Who told you that?(谁告诉你的?)
8.Who asked you?(谁问你了?)
9.Who are you looking for?(你在找谁?)
10.Who do you think you are talking to?(你以为你在跟谁说话?)
五:有关Which 口语中经常会用到的问题:
1.Which is yours?(哪一个是你的?)
2.Which hotel are you staying in?(您在什么地方个宾馆下榻?)
3.Which is better?(哪一个更好一点?)
4.Which city do you like best?(你喜欢哪个城市?)
5.Which one should I buy?(我该买哪一个?)
6.Which train should I take?(我该坐哪趟火车?)
7.Which department do you work for?(你在什么地方个部门工作?)
8.Which restaurant do you recommend?(你推荐哪个饭店?)
9.Which number should I call?(我该打哪个电话号码?)
10.Which newspaper do you read?(你读哪家报纸?)
六:有关Why 口语中经常会用到的问题:
1. Why is that?(那是咋回事?)
2. Why not?(何不呢?)
3. Why did you say that?(你为什么既然如此那,说?)
4. Why would you quit your job?(你为什么要辞职?)
5. Why did you come to China?(你为要到中国来?)
6. Why do you study English?(你为什么要学英语?)
7. Why are you so happy?(你怎么这么高兴?)
8. Why are you late?(你为什么晚了?)
9. Why do you ask?(你问这个干什么?)
10. Why can’t you come?(你为什么来不了?)
七:有关how 口语中经常会用到的问题:
1. How are you?(你好吗?)
2. How can I help you?(我能帮你什么忙吗?)
3. How much is it?(这个多少钱?)
4. How long have you been in China?(你来中国多久了?)
5. How about having dinner with me?(跟我一起吃晚饭好吗?)
6. How do you like it?(你喜欢吗?)
7. How are you feeling?(你感觉怎么样?)
8. How many children do you have?(你有哪些孩子?)
9. How was the meeting?(会议开得怎么样?)
10. How’s business?(生意怎么样?)
八.有关What color……口语中经常会用到的问题
1.What color is your bag? 你的书包是什么颜色的?
2.What color is her skirt? 她的衬衫是什么颜色的?
3.My cup is red. What color is yours?
我的杯子是红色的。你的是什么颜色?
4.What color are the new chairs? 那些新椅子是什么颜色的?
5.What color are the keys? 这些钥匙是什么颜色的?
6.What colour is your ruler? 你的尺子是什么颜色的?
1.大多数情况下疑问句,助动词提至句首,回答用yes或no。
2.特殊疑问句有特殊疑问词引导,后跟大多数情况下疑问句。
3.反义疑问句由陈述部分和疑问部分构成,遵守“前肯后否,前否后肯”的选择。
I、询问姓名、年龄:name,How old
1. -Whats your name? -你叫什么名字?
-My name is ________. -我叫……。
2. -Whats his name? -他的名字是什么?
-His name is Mike. -他的名字是麦克。
3. -Whats her name? -她的名字是什么?
-Her name is Chen Jie.-她的名字是陈婕。
4. -How old are you? -你几岁了?
-Im 12. -我十二岁。
5. -How old is he/she? -他/她几岁了?
-He/She is 23. -他/她23岁。
II、询问颜色:colour
1. -What colour is it? -它是什么颜色的?
-Its yellow and white. -黄白相间。
2. -What colour are they? -它们是什么颜色的?
-Theyre green. -绿色的。
III、询问时间或日期:When
1. -What time is it now? -目前几点钟?
-Its nine o clock.. It s time for English class. -九点。该上英语课了。
(-Its eight o clock. It s time to go to bed.) (-八点。该上床睡觉了。)
2. -What day is it today? -今天星期几?
-Its Monday. -星期一。
-What do we have on Mondays? -我们星期一上什么课?
-We have Chinese, English, math … -语文、英语、数学……
3. -When is your birthday? -你的生日是具体是什么时候?
-Its October 1st, our National Day. -十月一日.国庆节。
4. -When do you do morning exercises? -你们具体是什么时候做早锻炼?
-I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. -我们一般8:30做早锻炼。
IV、询问方位或地方:Where
1. -Where is my toy car? -我的玩具汽车在什么地方儿?
-Its here, under the chair. -在这儿.在椅子下面。
2. -Where is the canteen? -餐厅在什么地方儿?
-It s on the first floor. -在一楼。
3. -Where are the keys? -钥匙在什么地方儿?
-Theyre in the door. -在门上。
4. -Excuse me. Where is the library, please? -对不起.请问图书馆在什么地方儿?
-Its near the post office. -在邮局附近。
5. -Where are you from? -你从哪儿来?
-Im from China. -我从中国来。
6. -Where does the rain come from? -雨是从哪儿来的?
-It comes from the clouds. -它是从云层里来的。
V、询问数量或价钱:How many , How much
1. -How many kites can you see? -你可以看见几只风筝?
-I can see 12. -我可以看见十二只风筝。
2. -How many crayons do you have? -你有多少支彩笔?
-I have 16. -我有十六支。
3. -How many people are there in your family? -你家有几口人?
-Three. -三人。
4. -How much is this dress? -这条连衣裙多少钱?
-Its ninety-nine yuan. -九十九元。
5. -How much are these apples? -这些苹果多少钱?
-Theyre thirty-five yuan. -三十五元。
XVI、“How”问句:How tall,How heavy,How long
1. -How tall are you? -你有多高?
-Im 160 cm tall. Im taller than you. -我有160公分。我比你高。
2. -How heavy are you? -你有多重?
-Im 48 kg. Youre heavier than me. -我有48公斤。你比我重。
3. -How do you go to school? -你怎么上学?
-Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike.
-我一般步行上学。有的时候,候骑自行车。
4. -How can I get to Zhongshan Park? -我怎么到中山公园去?
-You can go by the No. 15 bus. -你可以乘坐15路公汽。
(-Go straight for five minutes. Then turn left. It’s on the left.)
-直走五分钟。然后左转。公园就在左边。、
5. How long 有多长?
VIII、询问身体状况或情绪:feel,matter
1. -How do you feel? -你感觉如何?
-I feel sick. -我认为不舒服。
-How does Chen Jie feel? -陈洁感觉如何?
-She s tired. -她很疲倦。
2. -What s the matter? -怎么了?
-My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat. -我的喉咙疼。
3. -How are you, Sarah? You look so happy.
-你好吗.莎拉?你给人的印象这么伤心。
-I failed the math test.
-我的数学考试未通过。
VI、询问想吃的东西:would like
1. -What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ?
-你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么?
-I d like some bread and milk / rice and soup.
-我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。
2. -What s for breakfast / lunch / dinner? -早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么?
-Hamburgers and orange juice. -汉堡包和橙汁。
VII、询问天气状况:weather
1. -What s the weather like in Beijing? -北京的天气如何?
-Its rainy today. How about New York? -今天是雨天。纽约呢?
-It s sunny and hot. -今天是晴天.天气很热。
IX、询问职业、身份或人物:Who,What
1. -What’s your father / mother? -你的父亲 / 母亲是做什么的?
-Hes a doctor. / Shes a teacher. -他是一名医生。/ 她是一名教师。
2. -What does you mother / father do? -你的母亲 / 父亲是做什么的?
-She s a TV reporter. / He s a teacher. He teaches English.
-她是一名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。他教英语。
3. -Who s that man / woman? -那位男士 / 女士是谁?
-He s my father. / Shes my mother. -他是我父亲。/ 她是我母亲。
4, -Who s this boy / girl? -那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁?
-He s my brother. / Shes my sister. -他是我兄弟。/ 她是我姐妹。
5. -Who s your art teacher? -你们的美术老师是谁?
-Miss Wang. -王老师。
-What s she like? -她长什么样儿?
-Shes young and thin. -她很年轻、苗条。
X、询问兴趣、喜好:favourite
1. -Whats your favourite food / drink? -你喜欢的食物 / 饮料是什么?想学习更多英语知识,可以关注口袋英语aikoudaiyy
-Fish / orange juice. -鱼。/ 橙汁。
2. -Whats your favourite season? -你喜欢的季节是什么?
-Winter. -冬天。
(-Which season do you like best? (-你喜欢哪个季节?
-Winter.) -冬天。)
-Why do you like winter? -你为什么喜欢冬天?
-Because I can make a snowman. -因为可以堆雪人。
3. -What s your hobby? -你的爱好是什么?
-I like collecting stamps. -我喜欢集邮。
-What s his hobby? -他的爱好是什么?
-He likes riding a bike. -他喜欢骑自行车。
4. -Do you like peaches? -你喜欢吃桃子吗?
-Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. -喜欢。/ 不喜欢。
XI、询问平日间大多数情况下做的事情:What
1. -What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends?
-你星期六 / 星期六和星期天大多数情况下做什么?
-I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football.
-我一般做作业.有的时候,候踢足球。
XII、询问已经在做的事情:What + -ing
1. -What are you doing? -你在做什么?
-I m doing the dishes. -我在洗盘子。
2. -What s your father doing? -你父亲已经在做什么?
-He s writing an e-mail. -他已经在写电子邮件。
3. -What s the tiger doing? -那只老虎在干什么?
-It s running. -它在奔跑。
4. -What are the elephants doing? -那些大象在干什么?
-They re drinking. -它们已经在喝水。
XIII、询问将要做的事情:What/Where/When+going
1. -What are you going to do? -你准备做什么?
-I m going to the cinema. -我准备去看电影。
-When are you going to do? -你准备具体是什么时候去?
-This afternoon. -今天下午。
2. -where are you going this afternoon?
-今天下午你准备到哪儿去?
-I m going to the bookstore. -我准备到书店去。
-What are you going to buy? -你打算买点儿什么?
-I m going to buy a comic book. -我准备买本漫画书。
XIV、询问曾经做的事情:
1. -Where did you go last weekend / yesterday / on your holiday?
-你上星期六和星期天/上一天/假期到哪儿去了?
-I went to Wuhan. -我去了武汉。
2. -How did you go there? -你怎么去的?
-I went by train. -我坐火车去的。
3. -What did you do there? -你在那儿做了些什么?
-I went shopping. -我去购物了。
XV、大多数情况下疑问句:
1. -Is this your bedroom? -这是你的卧室吗?
-Yes, it is. -是的。
-Is your sister in the living room? -你姐姐在客厅吗?
-No, she isn t. / Yes, she is. -不在。/ 在。
2. -Is this your skirt? -这是你的短裙吗?
-Yes, it is. / No, it isn t. -是的。/ 不是。
3. -Is your English teacher young? -你的英语老师年轻吗?
-Yes, she is. / No, she isn t. -是的。/不.她不年轻。
4. -Are these / those / they cucumbers? -这些 / 那些是黄瓜吗?
-Yes, they are. / No, they aren t. -是的。/ 不是的。
5. -Is there a river in the park? -公园里有一条小河吗?
-Yes, there is. / No, there isn t. -有。/ 没有。
-Are there any bridges in your village? -你们村子里有桥吗?
-Yes, there are. / No, there aren t. -有。/ 没有。
6. -Can I wear my new shirt today? -我今天可以穿新衬衫吗?
-Yes, you can. / No, you can t. -可以。/ 不可以。
7. -Can you wash your clothes? -你会洗衣服吗?
-Yes, I can. / No, I can t. -会。/ 不会。
8. -Does your pen pal live in Shanghai? -你的笔友住在上海吗?
-No, he doesn t. He lives in Beijing. -不.他住在北京。
9. -Does she teach English? -她教英语吗?
-No, she doesn t. She teaches math. -不.她教数学。
10. -Did you read books yesterday? -你上一天读书了吗?
-Yes, I did. / No, I didn t. -读了。/ 没读。
XVII、其他:
1. -What s in the classroom? -教室里有哪些?
-A board, six lights, three fans, many desks and chairs.
-一块黑板、六盏灯.三把电扇和不少桌椅。
2. What about you? / How about you? -你呢?
3. I like the white sweater with the green skirt. -我喜欢这件白毛衣配这条绿短裙。
4. -Whose is it? -它是谁的?
-It s mine / yours / his / hers. -是我的。/ 你的。/ 他的。/ 她的。
5. -What can you do? -你会
英语中问句有四种类型:大多数情况下疑问句,特殊疑问句,选择疑问句,反意疑问句。
大多数情况下疑问句一般以便帮助动词开头,用yes或no回答。如:Does he go to school on foot? 特殊疑问句则以特殊疑问词加大多数情况下疑问句构成。如:How does he go to school?
口诀:
反义问句三要点, (三步走:主语的判断、动词的判断、肯定否定的判断)
主语动词肯否辩;
前后谓语正相反,(前肯后否, 前否后肯。)
否定词缀特殊算;(dis-, in-, un-, im-,-less等词缀所在的陈述句不算否定句。)
你我think分开谈,(宾语从句中,I/We think等开头的反义问句配合句,其它依主句)
前否后肯译文难。(前面否定后面否定的句式,yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”)
当你想询问某事或获取信息时,下面这些内容就是一部分经常会用到的英语问句经常会用到语:
1. What is your name?(你叫什么名字?)
2. Where are you from?(你来自哪里?)
3. How old are you?(你多大了?)
4. What do you do for a living?(你的职业是什么?)
5. Can you help me, please?(你能帮我吗?)
6. What time is it?(目前几点了?)
7. Where is the nearest bank?(近的银行在什么地方?)
8. How can I get to the airport?(我怎样才可以到达机场?)
9. Do you speak English?(你会说英语吗?)
10. What is your favorite food/movie/book?(你喜欢的食物/电影/书是什么?)
这些问句经常会用到语能有效的帮你获取所需的信息或与他人进行交流。记得在提问时保持礼貌和友好,以便取得更好的回应。
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