小学英语时态全讲解，一篇文章搞定小学英语词汇

小学英语时态大多数情况下分为三种情况，第1种情况是大多数情况下目前时。当主语是第三人称时，动词要像变复数那样变化。其余的动词不会变的。

第2种情况就是过去时。动词要变成过去式，马上过去时间状语。

第3种情况目前进行时。

（1），大多数情况下目前时

主要描述常常会出现的动作、状态或不变的真理。

句末常产生every day/week/year/Monday , in the morning；句中时常伴有always, usually, often, sometimes

组成

1.主语+be+名词（形容词）

I am a student.

He is tall.

否定句：在be 后加not

I am not a student.

He is not tall.

疑问句：be 动词早一点到早的一位。

Are you a student?

Yes,I am./No,I am not.

Is he tall?

Yes,he is./No,he isn’t.

组成

2.主语+动词+地址位置+时间

We go to school on Monday.

He goes to the park on Sunday.

否定句：主语+don’t/doesn’t’t+动词原形+地址位置+时间

We don’t go to school on Monday.

He doesn’t go to the park on Sunday.

疑问句：在句首加do或does

Do you go to school on Monday?

Yes, we do./ No, we don’t.

Does he go to the park on Sunday?

Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.



动词第三人称单数变化

1. 在原单词末尾加s , 如：like – likes

2. 单词以o, sh, ch, s, x 结尾加es, 如：go – goes

3. 单词末尾为辅音+y结尾去y加ies 如：study- studies



（2），目前进行时

主要叙述已经在出现的事情。

句末常产生now；句首常产生look, listen。

组成

主语+be +动词ing形式

I am reading English.

They are swimming.

He is playing football.

否定句：在be后加not

I am not reading English.

They are not swimming.

He is not playing football.

疑问句：将be 放到早的一位。

Are you reading English?

Yes, I am./ No, I am not.

Are they swimming?

Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.

Is he playing football?

Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.



动词变ing形式

1.在动词末尾加ing. 如：play- playing

2. 末尾有e，要去e加ing. 如：ride – riding

3. 末尾以辅音元音辅音结尾，双写末尾的辅音字母.如：swim-swimming



（3），大多数情况下过去时

主要描述过去出现的事情。

句末常产生 last night/week/Monday/year, yesterday, ago

组成

主语+动词过去式

I was a pilot.

They were busy.

He went to the market.

否定句：在be后加not，在普通动词前加didn’t 动词恢复原形。

I was not a pilot.

They were not busy.

He didn’t go to the market.

疑问句：早一点be 动词或在句前加did

Were you a pilot?

Yes, I was./ No, I wasn’t.

Were they busy?

Yes, they were./ No, they weren’t.

Did they go to the market?

Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t.



（4），动词变过去式

1. 在末尾加ed或d 如：play-played、like-liked

2. 辅音加y，结尾去y加ied.如：study-studied

3. 辅音元音辅音结尾双写后一个字母加ed.如：stop-stopped



大多数情况下以后时

主要描述以后要出现的事情。

句末常产生next Monday/week/ year, tomorrow

组成

1.主语+be going to +动词原形

I am going to visit Ann.

They are going to draw a dog.

She is going to ride a horse.

否定句：在be后加not

I am not going to visit Ann.

They are not going to draw a dog.

She is not going to ride a horse.

疑问句：将be早一点

Are you going to visit Ann?

Yes, I am. / No, I am not.

Are they going to draw a dog?

Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.

Is she going to ride a horse?

Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.

组成

2.主语+will+动词原形

I will go to the library.

They will clean the house.

She will eat breakfast at home.

否定句：在will 后加not 或将will not 写为won’t

I will not go to the library.

They will not clean the house.

She will not eat breakfast at home.

疑问句：将will 早一点

Will you go to the library?

Yes, I will./ No, I won’t.

Will they clean the house?

Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.

Will she eat breakfast at home?

Yes, she will. /No, she won’t.

小学英语还得从培养学生兴趣入手，课堂结合一部分实践操作效果会更好，例如做一部分小游戏，制作一部分小卡片等如英语单词猜字，填空接龙等方式让孩子在游戏中轻松掌握并熟悉单词，还不容易忘记。

另外播放一部分经典英语小片段，结合场景教学，语法也可以轻松熟背，这样效果更好。

小学英语也要学abcd的。

只是刚一开头不是abcd，而是一部分简短的对话，但是，很快就要学abcd等26个英文字母的读音、笔顺等。

目前英语跟之前有区别的是，之前可能更加重视音标，目前更加重视自然拼读法。但并非说音标就不重要了，而是让孩子先从自然拼读法启动，更容易入门和记忆。

小学学的是英语的一部分基础知识。例如单词和造句不涉及语法阅读听力之类的故此，不是超级难

小学英语是计入满分的，小学语文、数学、英语三科满分共300分，分别是三科各满分为100分。每科60分以上为及格，70分以上为良好，85分以上为优秀。

情景对话涵盖购物，看病，旅游等。按照对方对时间地址位置人物形象的提问，做出对应的回答。不需要答非所问。小学英语lets talk.就是这种类型对话。