2020年12月英语四级翻译重点辞汇与语法
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【篇一】2020年12月英语四级翻译重点辞汇与语法
辞汇：
释教 Buddhism
喇嘛庙 lamasery
因果报应 karma
藏传释教 Lamaism
观音 Guanyin; Goddess of Mercy; Avalokitesvara
地藏 God of Earth
梵刹 Buddhist temple
释迦牟尼 Sakyamuni
大雄宝殿 the Great Buddha’s Hall
藏经楼 depositary of Buddhist texts
罗汉堂 arhat hall
四大金刚 Four Heavenly Guardians (at the entrance to a Buddhism temple);Four Devarajas
四大天王 Four Heavenly Kings
金刚经 Vajracchedika-sutra
大藏经 Tripitaka
转世灵童 reincarnated soul boy
玄门 Taoism
道观 Taoist temple
羽士 Taoist priest
伊斯兰教 Islam
清真寺 mosques
古兰经 the Koran
语法：
get to the peak/highest point
例句;To get to the peak required such great effort, they worry about what they will do at the bottom.
be of great help to...
例句;The Four Great Inventions are symbols of advanced science and technology in ancient China and of great significance in the development of Chinese and the world's civilizations.
It was the memory/memories of
例句;Perhaps it was the memories of the 1964Tokyo Olympics and the 1988 Seoul Olympics, which were considered turningpoints in their nations’development.
【篇二】2020年12月英语四级翻译重点辞汇与语法
辞汇：
微观经济 macro economy
通货收缩 inflation
经济增加 economic growth
泡沫 经济 bubble economy
按捺通货收缩 curb inflation
贴现率 discount rate
经济全世界化 economic globalization
经济特区 special economic zones (SEZ)
钱币投放量 the size of money supply
活动性多余excess liquidity
经济过热 overheated economy
注入活动性 to inject liquidity
贷款准备金率 reserve requirement ratio (RRR)
妥当的钱币政策prudent monetary policy
微调钱币政策 to fine-tune monetary policy
硬着陆 hard landing
软着陆 soft landing
指导减少市场假贷本钱to guide the market borrowing costs to a lower level
逆回购 reverse repurchase agreement; reverse repo
语法：
only to find/see
例句：He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.
It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that...
例句：There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.
It is/was said that...
例句：It is said that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.
【篇三】2020年12月英语四级翻译重点辞汇与语法
辞汇：
总需求 aggregate demand
总供应 aggregate supply
市场多元化 market diversification
市场经济 market economy
市场监督管理 market supervision
购置力 purchasing power
关税 tariff
征税人tax payer
债权管理 debt management
信誉支持 credit support
公开市场职业 open market operation (OMO)
整年预期经济增加目标 the expected growth target for the whole year
经济生机 economic vitality
大范围经济安慰计划 a massive economic stimulus package
订价浮动 price fluctuations
钻营好处化 to maximize profit
中央性国家债权 local government debt/liability
大众财政体系规则政策变化 an overhaul of the public finance system
语法：
When it comes to...
例句：When it comes to physics, I know nothing.
either... or.../neither...nor
例句：Liking neither the story nor the background music, he fell asleep in the cinema.
be not much of a...
例句：Mike is not much of a teacher for he often skips from one subject to another.