英语四级作文连接词，英语四级听力如何标重点词和句子

时间关系

above all（重要，要优先集中精力的是）

after a while（过了一会儿）

in the first place（第一是）

what's more（更多的）

to begin with,to start with（启动）

as soon as,at first,at last,first of all

in addition,in the end,since then

after,and,afterward,also

before,besides,eventually

finally,firstly,furthermore,further

immediately,last,later

meanwhile,moreover next,now,presently

recently,shortlysoon then,secondly,thirdly

空间关系

far ahead（远远领先）

opposite to（相反的)

close at hand,in front of,close to

above,across,around,before

in the distance,in the middle of

far behind,next to,near to

on the left/right,to the left/right

behind,below,beneath

farther,here,nearby,beside

on,over,there,under,down,up

举例说明

a case in point

as an illustration

(作为一个例证)

to illustrate（来说明)

for example, for instance

that is, to give another example

for one thing... for another

on one hand... on the other hand

such as, such... as, take...for example

likewise(同样)namely,similarly

解释或定义

in other words

in simple terms(用简单的术语)

namely（即)

that is, that is to say

条件关系

on condition that（在条件下）

as long as

even if, even though

if, if... not

otherwise,provided

supposing, unless

递进关系

not only. . . but also

provided, supposing

in addition (to), what' s more

unless, additionally（除开这点，）

again, and, also, another, besides

further, furthermore

likewise, more, moreover, too

强调关系

as a matter of fact

above all, first of all

in any case（在任何情况下）

in fact,in particular（非常是)

most important of all

on no account,no doubt

actually,anyway,certainly,clearly

indeed, naturally, obviously

of course, surely

因果关系

on account of（…的因素）

account for

owing to(因为)

result from, result in

contribute to, due to

as a result, as for

because, because of

consequently for, for this reason

lead to, now that, thanks to

accordingly,hence（因为这个原因）

since, so

then, therefore, thus

转折关系

after all, all at once

all of a sudden

as a matter of fact, apart from

different from,except for

even so, even though

in cntrast to

(与之形成鲜明对比的是)

in spite of(尽管)

on one hand...on the other hand...

on the contrary

although,anything,but,

despite,however,instead

nevertheless,otherwise

though, unless, unlike, yet

比较与对比关系

at the same time, the same as

by contrast

compared to, compared with

differ from, different from

not only. . . but also

have. . . in common,similar to

in contrast (to)

in the same way(以同样的方法)

ven so,however, likewise

in comparison (with)( 相比较 (与))

on the contrary, on the other hand

similarly,stillunlike

whereas,equally (important)

while, otherwise, yet,another

but,despite,instead

发表个人观点

as far as. . .

as for sb., as to sth.

be concerned(就...来说)

from one' s point of view

in one' s eyes

in one' s opinion

in the eyes of sb（在某人眼中）

it seems to sb. that

when it comes to...（当涉及到..）

引用他人观点

as it is known to all

as sb. puts it（正如某人所说）

as we all know, as . . . goes

as the proverb says(正如谚语所说)

it is often said that

some people argue

总结与归纳

above all, all in all,

as a result

by and large（差不多是）

briefly speaking（简单地讲)

generally speaking（大多数情况下来说)

in a word, in brief（简来说之）

in conclusion, in general

in short, in summary

on the whole

so, therefore, thus

to conclude, to summarize（总结)

to sum up,to be brief（是简短的）

accordingly,finally

altogether,consequently,hence,

原则一：段首段尾句

开门见山；首段转折是重中之重，需非常注意。

原则二：总结性信息

to sum up, in brief, in particular, in short all in all, generally

speaking, conclude, conclusion, in a word, so, you see

in fact, we can say, ok, anyway, in the end 碰见这样的词就说明考点到了。

原则三：重复性信息

实词重复

原则四：引用处

专有名词：人名+机构+职位

原则五：设问句

大多数情况下疑问听升调；特殊疑问5W+1H

原则六：对比转折处

明显转折：although, though, even though, despite, in spite of, however, but,

yet, while, whatever

隐含转折：not…but…, instead, in contrast, on the contrary, far from…, on the

other hand, rather than, more…than…, otherwise, unlike, not so much…as...

特殊含义词转折：unexpected, unexpectedly, surprise, surprisingly, unfortunate,

unfortunately

原则七：因果关系处

明显因果：because, for, as, since, in that, be due to, given, considering, as

long as, if, when, while, so, so that, therefore, thereby, as a result,

consequently, accordingly, thus, hence, so…that…, so…as to…, then…

隐含因果：lead to, cause, reflect, result in, give rise to, derive from, result

from, portray, present, bespeak, require, suggest, on the basis of, represent,

be

会的，在阅读理解中，假设碰见不认识的词，直接把它理解成某某某东西继续往下读，完全就能够啦。而且在阅读理解中，不认识的名词能有效的帮定位。四六级有3%的超纲率，故此，就算临近考试前横扫单词大纲的考生，一篇文章会有四五个单词不认识，用圈圈(当然看个人喜好，方块也是可以的哈)画出来，后面有惊喜哦。

你会发现文章后的试题中，这个生词些许就成了定位词，这时在考场上千万要控制自己的情绪，不要高兴过头啊。

会有，但是，数量很少

肯定多多少少都会有一部分，但是，肯定很少的，实际上只要把四级词汇背完了，肯定够用的