2018年考研英语大纲焦点辞汇：C
calculate 计算，推算 calculate the distance between New York and Chicago call 喊，叫 Please call the names of all the people who are present. cancel 撤消，破除，删去 cancel a trip capture 俘虏，捕捉 capture butterflies case 事例，现实，事情 This is a case of poor judgment. cast 投，扔，抛，撒，掷 cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a scheme casual 无意的，无计划的，随意的，非正式的 a casual meeting cease 制止，停止，完成 The music ceased suddenly. certify 证明，证明 The accounts were certified (as) correct. challenge 向...应战 Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match. character (事物的)性子，特质 The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentious and without character. charge 要(价)，收(费) The airlines charge half price for students. charm 魅力，魔力 This thriving resort town has retained its village charm.chase 追赶，寻求 The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last. check 使忽然制止，阻止 check one’s steps cherish 保护，珍爱 cherish one’s native land chew 嚼，品味 He chewed a mouthful of meat. choke 梗塞，噎住 be choked by smoke chorus 独唱队 chronic (疾病)慢性的，(人)久病的 chronic indigestion clarity 廓清，阐明 clarify an issue cling 粘着 The frightened child clung to her mother. clumsy 鸠拙的 a clumsy boy cluster (果实，花等的)串，束，簇; (人或物)的群，组 a cluster of tourists clutch 紧抓，紧握 clutch at an opportunity coherent 分歧的，和谐的 lack coherent political goals coin 硬币，货币，金属钱币 a silver coin coincide 相符，相分歧 100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit. collaborate (尤指在文艺、科学等方面)互助，合作 He and I collaborated in writing plays. collapse 倒坍，瓦解，崩溃 The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow. collide 碰撞，互撞 The car collided with the truck. come 来，离开 Will you come to the dance tonight? co妹妹emorate 留念，庆贺 co妹妹emorate a holiday co妹妹end 表彰，歌颂 co妹妹end a soldier for bravery compact 精密的，坚固的 a compact piece of luggage compare 对比，比较(with, to) compare the body to a finely tuned machine compatible 能和气相处的，合的来的 You should choose a roo妹妹ate more compatible to your tastes. compile 汇编，编制 compile an anthology of poems comply 服从，驯服，听从 comply with rules(safety regulations) compose 构成，组成 England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of Great Britain. compress 紧缩 He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentences comprise 包括，包含 The shipyard comprises three docks. compromise 让步，调和 compromise over the hard-fought next. compulsory 必需做的，义务的 a compulsory subject conceal 暗藏，遮盖，隐藏 He concealed his disappointment from his friends. conceive 设想出，想象 conceive an idea concentrate 集中，用心 concentrate one’s attention condemn 训斥 We all condemn cruelty to children. condense (使)紧缩，(使)凝聚，使简练 condense a speech to half confer 商谈，商量 confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth. confess 坦率，招供，承认，懊悔 confess one’s crime confidence 信托 break sb.’s confidence confine 限定，使范围 They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area. confirm 证明，一定 confirm a rumour conflict (尤指永久的)和平，战役 The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten years. conform 按照，顺应 confirm to(或 with) the rules(the law)confront (使)面对，(使)遭受 The war confronted him with hardships. confuse 使杂乱，混杂 He confused the arrangements by arriving late. connect 连接，连接 The bridge connects the island with(或 to) the mainland. conscious 认识到的，盲目地 They were conscious that he disapproved. consent 赞成，赞许，答应 The people will never consent to another war. conserve 掩护，收藏，保存 conserve natural resources consider 思量，细想 Consider carefully before doing anything. consist 构成，组成(of) The house consists of six rooms. consolidate 牢固，增强 consolidate one’s position conspicuous 显眼的，显着的，惹人注目的 He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on a stage. constant 常常的，不停的 a constant noise constitute 构成，组成 constitute a threat to sb. consult 讨教，与......探讨 consult a doctor about one’s illness consume 消耗,破费: consume much of one’s time in reading contact 打仗,联络,来往: be in contact with sb contain 包含,包容, a list containing twelve items contaminate 弄脏,净化,玷辱,迫害: Fumes contaminate the air contempt 不放在眼里,轻视:show a contempt for sb contest 比赛,角逐,合作:the contest between the two powers for the control of the region contract 合同,左券:enter into(make)a contact with contradict 辩驳,同….相冲突,同….相冲突:The facts contradict his theory contrary 相同的,反抗的:take the contrary view contrast 比较,比照,(比照之下显出的)差别:the contrast between the two forms of government contribute 捐(款等),募捐:He contributed 5dollars to the charity every payday contrive 设计,想出:contrive a new method controversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争辩),辨证:a point of controversy convention(正式)集会,(活期)大会:draft a new constitution at a convention convert 变化,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gas convey 输送,运送,传递:a wire conveys an electric current convict(经审问)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smuggling coordinate 调治,和谐:coordinate the functions of government agencies cordial 热忱敌对的,热忱的,至心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation) correspond 相符合相当(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation correspondent 通讯者,通信员,记者:a good(bad)correspondent corresponding 符合的,分歧的:corresponding fingerprints corrode(徐徐)侵害,(一点一点地)毁伤:Bribery corrodes the confidence that must exist between buyer and seller corrupt 蜕化的,糜烂的,贪赃作弊的:lead a corrupt life count 数,计算: count the money course 课程,科目:an English course courtesy 谦和有礼。有礼的活动(或)言辞：come in without courtesy credit 信托，可托性：I have full credit in your ability to do the job。 crucial 决议性的，重要性的：a crucial decisioncue 提醒，灯号，信号：throw cues to sb cultivate 耕耘，种植，养殖：cultivate vegetables cure 治愈，治疗：this medicine cured him of his pains。 cut 切，割，剪，砍，削; The Mayor cut the ribbon to open a trade exhibition.