2020专四词汇语法考点练习题：A is to B what C is to D

2020专四词汇语法考点练习题：A is to B what C is to D

　　专四词汇语法题即专四语言知识题，题型为选择题供20题，考察考生词汇、语法、句法、短语，华宇在线英语专四频道整理了九类专四词汇语法考点练习题附答案解析供考生们练习。

　　A is to B what C is to D

　　1. Twelve is to three _______ four is to one. (1998)

　　A. what B. as C. that D. like

　　水对鱼的关系就像空气对人的关系一样：Water is to fish what air is to man.

　　2. Intellect is to the mind ______ sight is to the body. (2001)

　　A. what B. as C. that D. like

　　智力对于思想，犹如视力对于身体一样。

　　not + 比较级 + than, no + 比较级 + than

　　3. John is _______ hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam. (1998)

　　A. no less B. no more C. not less D. no so

　　A，“约翰的用功绝不亚于他姐姐，可是这次考试他却没及格。”not less than只是比较约翰和他姐姐，没有强调约翰非常用功。

　　4. Fat cannot change into muscle _______ muscle changes into fat. (1999)

　　A. any more than B. no more than C. no less than D. much more than

　　A，“脂肪不能转变为肌肉，就像肌肉不能转变为脂肪一样。”not … any more than意思是“和…同样都不…”。

　　as / though / much as

　　5. David Singer, my friend’s father, ______ raised and educated in New York, lived and lectured in Africa most of his life. (1993)

　　A. who B. if C. while D. though

　　D，表示转折。答案C while只是表示同时并列的转折。如：While I understand your views, I can’t agree with you.

　　6. ______ he needed money for a new car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank. (1998)

　　A. Much as B. Much though C. As much D. Though much

　　A, much as可看作是固定词组，作连词，引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管，虽然”。如Much as I should like to see you, I am afraid you could not come.

　　7. Fool _____ Jane is, she could not have done such a thing. (2002)

　　A. who B. as C. that D. like

　　B，有倒装，a./n. + as + 主语 + 助动词be，如：Patient as he is, he can’t bear it any longer.

　　8. ______ I like economics, I like sociology much better. (2003)

　　A. As much as B. So much C. How much D. Much as

　　D, 同第6题。

　　9. ______, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class. (2005)

　　A. Although he is a socialist B. Even if he is a socialist

　　C. Being a socialist D. Since he is a socialist

　　虽然韦尔斯先生是一个社会主义者，但他对工人阶级却没有什么同情心。表转折含义的只有A项。