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2021考研英语辞汇经常遇到名词后缀记忆1

时间:2021-01-09来源:华宇网校作者:考研英语词汇 考研视频

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2021考研英语辞汇经常遇到名词后缀记忆1


  1. -an:

  electrician n. 电工;电气技师

  E.g. The electrician took the houselights down.

  电工将剧院中观众席上的灯光削弱了一点。

  physician n. [医] 医师,内科医师

  E.g. He prefers to be a surgeon rather than a physician.

  他爱好当外科大夫而不肯作内科大夫。

  2. -ant, -ent:

  applicant n. 申请人

  E.g. The job applicant must have good verbal skills.

  应聘这份工作的人必需具备优秀的言语表达技能。

  correspondent n. 通讯者

  E.g. The newspaper has a foreign correspondent.

  这家报纸有个本国通信记者。

  3. -ard:

  coward n. 怯夫,脆弱的人

  E.g. She accused her husband of being a coward.

  她责备考生自己的丈夫是个怯弱鬼。

  drunkard n. 酒鬼,醉汉

  E.g. That drunkard flung out the empty bottle.

  谁人醉汉把空瓶扔了出来。

  4. -ee:

  employee n. 雇员

  E.g. The boss dismissed that employee.

  老板开除了谁人雇员。

  examinee n. 应试者

  E.g. It required that every examinee put down his/ her name on the answer sheet.

  要求全部考生学员都把考生自己的姓名写在答题纸上。

  5. -eer:

  pioneer n. 开辟者,前锋

  E.g. Li Dazhao was a pioneer of the Chinese revolution.

  李大钊是中国反动的前驱。

  volunteer n. 自愿者

  E.g. She now helps in a local school as a volunteer three days a week.

  她目前作为一位自愿者每一周三天在当地一所学校帮忙。

  6. -er, -or:

  manufacturer n. 制作商

  E.g. All the goods are labelled with the address of the manufacturer.

  全部商品均表明了消费厂家的地址。

  survivor n. 幸存者

  E.g. Officials said there were no survivors of the plane crash.

  官方说此次飞机误事出事无一人生还。

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