2021考研英语辞汇备考：经常遇到名词前缀记忆3
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透露时间的前缀
1. fore-：before 前、事后
forecast v. & n. 预测;预示
E.g. Such events may forecast an outbreak of war.
这些事务能够预示着和平的发作。
foretell v. 预言;预报
E.g. We can't foretell how the world will end.
咱们无法预言天下将怎样闭幕。
foreground n. 远景
E.g. The figure in the foreground is the artist's mother.
丹青远景中的人是画家的母亲。
foresee vt. 预感;预知
E.g. It is difficult to foresee the consequences that may arise from this action.
预感这一准备能够发生的结果是难题的。
2. pre-：before 以前
prehistory n. 史前
E.g. In the long period , the researches of prehistory are abundant.
在冗长的时间长河中，对于史前文化的研究堪称众多如星海。
prerequisite n. 先决条件;
E.g. Good self-esteem is a prerequisite for a happy life.
优秀的自负心是幸运生活的先决条件。
prelude n. 序文前奏曲;尾声
E.g. The rural reform has opened the prelude of China's reform and opening-up.
乡村政策变化揭开了中国政策变化开启的尾声。
3.pro-：事后的
prologue n. 序文，尾声;
E.g. The prologue of the book is a famous writer.
这本书的序文是由一个作家写的。
prophet n. 先知，先觉
E.g. He holds the belief that he is a latter-day prophet.
他笃信考生自己是今世先知。
4.post-：after 以后
postwar n. 战后
E.g. During the postwar years in Germany, many honors were heaped upon Einstein.
在战后的光阴里，爱因斯坦在德国获得了各种声誉。
postgraduate n.研究生
E.g. She has satisfied the entrance requirements for a postgraduate.
她符合研究生退学条件。
5. retro-：back今后的
retrograde adj. 倒退的
E.g. This is, as far as we're concerned, a real retrograde step for human rights.
对咱们而言，这是在人权问题上真正倒退的一步。
retrospect v. & n. 回首
E.g. It was, in retrospect, the happiest day of her life.
追念起来，那是她终身幸运的日子。