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2021考研英语辞汇备考:经常遇到名词前缀记忆1

时间:2021-01-09来源:华宇网校作者:考研英语词汇 考研视频

【文章简介】时间飞逝,2021考研的军号已经拉响,许多同学都很头疼此中的一科——英语,看到5000多单词,另外还有种种百般的语法,都很头疼。辞汇是英语的基础,考研英语复习的流程中辞汇的复习为关键。下面华宇考试网整理了使用先后词缀记忆单词的要领给各位,供各位参考。


2021考研英语辞汇备考:经常遇到名词前缀记忆1

  

  反义否认前缀


  1. a-/an- (not,without否认)


  apo1itical a. 不关心政治的


  e.g. Henry used to be totally apolitical, but I think he is now politically more aware


  基辛格已往完全不问政治, 但是,我以为目前他政治上对比灵敏了.


  anonymous a. 匿名的,知名的,不着名的


  e.g. She's got too much dignity to descend to writing anonymous letters.


  她是个自负心很强的人,毫不会自贬身份去写匿名信。


  2. a-/ab-/abs- (在“t”“v”以前)( avoid防止)


  abstain v.弃权,戒


  e.g. They say it would be political suicide for the party to abstain.


  他们说这个政党弃权无异于自毁政治前途。


  abstract v. n. 择要


  e.g. His painting went through both representational and abstract periods.


  他的绘画履历了具象气势派头和笼统气势派头两个阶段。


  3. ant- (against /opposite“对抗”“反”“抗”)


  anti-government*的


  e.g. Mr Cramer said the violence by anti-government protestors was reprehensible.


  克拉默师长教师说**者的暴力运动应该遭到训斥。


  antisocial*的


  e.g. Toddlers are notoriously antisocial when it comes to sharing toys.


  尽人皆知,刚学会走路的孩子不肯和他人分享玩具。


  4. counter-/contra- (against,opposite反,对应)


  contrast比照,比较;


  e.g. The boy's room is a complete contrast to the guest room.


  这个男孩的房间和客房一模一样。


  counteract反抗;


  e.g. My husband has to take several pills to counteract high blood pressure.


  我丈夫不能不吃几片药来降压。


  5. de- away,down,negative脱离,分,否认,使低下


  decompose v. 剖析, 腐朽


  e.g. Most animals decompose very quickly after death.


  大少数植物身后很快腐朽.


  degenerate v. 蜕化


  e.g. Will too much freedom make them degenerate?


  太多的自在会令他们蜕化吗 ?


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